Tuesday, December 13, 2011

That's All, Folks!


In the relay of knowledge, the baton is never dropped. However, pieces of it are lost forever.
            Hello Carpe Diem!!! Hope finals are going well! Congrats to all on making it this far! I decided to put this up a little early since I have a test in the morning. So, after a few very interesting discussions this morning on all kinds of knowledge, I came up with my idea for my blog post!
            Knowledge has grown and changed much throughout the centuries. As knowledge institutions and mediums have progressed over the years from folk knowledge to the new frontier of digital knowledge today, there has been an ever increasing shift in its complexity as people strive to preserve the knowledge they already have while adding new knowledge onto it. Although many have attempted to preserve the various precursors to each new form of knowledge, each additional type of knowledge has accommodated less and less collaboration among the peoples of the world. 

The most collaborative form of knowledge is folk knowledge. In ancient times in which members of a community only had folk knowledge or a combination of folk and oral knowledge, they were more willing to help each other because they were struggling for survival. At the same time, as folk knowledge is shared, both the teacher and the learner come closer because the teacher is giving a part of themselves-their knowledge-to the learner. Marc's post gives a good example of this, as he was able to get to know his room mate better by teaching him how to make paper airplanes. As Andrew Powley brought up in our first salon discussion, even a bad type of folk knowledge such as secret combinations in Book of Mormon times or witchcraft can bring the community of participating members closer together. 

 Oral knowledge was combined with folk knowledge in many cases. The two mediums together could be used to explain the important questions in the world: where we came from, what we need to do, and what happens after death. On the basic level where oral knowledge was used solely for communication, there was not much collaboration that was lost in the shift towards oral knowledge. However, it began to cause a slight distance between people when rulers were able to make long speeches to the masses without knowing them personally.  
The most collaborative form of knowledge is folk knowledge. In ancient times in which members of a community only had folk knowledge or a combination of folk and oral knowledge, they were more willing to help each other because they were struggling for survival. At the same time, as folk knowledge is shared, both the teacher and the learner come closer because the teacher is giving a part of themselves-their knowledge-to the learner. Marc's post gives a good example of this, as he was able to get to know his roommate better by teaching him how to make paper airplanes. As Andrew Powley brought up in our first salon discussion, even a bad type of folk knowledge such as secret combinations in Book of Mormon times or witchcraft can bring the community of participating members closer together. 
             Oral knowledge was combined with folk knowledge in many cases. The two mediums together could be used to explain the important questions in the world: where we came from, what we need to do, and what happens after death. On the basic level where oral knowledge was used solely for communication, there was not much collaboration that was lost in the shift towards oral knowledge. However, it began to cause a slight distance between people when rulers were able to make long speeches to the masses without knowing them personally. 
            The transition to written knowledge, on the other hand, changed the way that people communicated immensely. Even famous thinkers such as Plato were very worried about the shift from oral to written knowledge. When writing became commonplace, it caused an even larger loss of connection between the teacher and the audience. In addition, with the insertion of written books and libraries into the world’s culture, there were increasingly more people who were able to spend hours learning in a library from a book. This shift on learning from inanimate objects instead of a person caused a decrease in the interaction within the community for knowledge. No longer were people going to their town’s wise elders to learn about the world. They could now receive that knowledge on their own.
            With the advent of the printing press, this decreased interaction between learners and their teachers increased even more. Now books were more accessible to the common man and a wider variety of books was available. Again, this detracted from the interaction between the author and audience even more. Today, print knowledge is shifting into the digital age which is perhaps taking away the most from the collaboration in a community. Although it allows people to quickly communicate with others on the side of the world instantaneously, they do not directly interact with each other. Members of society today can easily cut themselves off from the rest of the world with the realms of knowledge that can be found at their fingertips via the world-wide web.


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